MHA-Sponsored Programs for People who are Homeless

ACCESS West Philly
In 1993, the federal Center for Mental Health Services established Access to Community Care and Effective Services and Supports (ACCESS) programs throughout the country to help integrate services for people who are homeless and have mental illnesses, substance use disorders or both.  Located in Philadelphia, ACCESS West Philly is operated by the Mental Health Association of Southeastern Pennsylvania.  ACCESS West Philly ensures that people who are homeless and have mental illnesses in West Philadelphia receive needed services.  To accomplish this goal, the program offers a variety of easily accessible services.  When people require assistance not offered by ACCESS West Philly, program staff helps them find the services they need in the community.

The Village ISA
Operated by the Mental Health Association in Los Angeles County, Calif., the Village Integrated Service Agency (ISA) provides a coordinated, comprehensive range of services to people who have schizophrenia and other serious and persistent mental illnesses including people with co-occurring disorders and people who are homeless.

The goal of Village ISA is to “empower adults with psychiatric disabilities to live, learn, socialize and work in the community.”   To accomplish this goal, the Village integrates services, supports, opportunities and encouragement in addition to skills training, job placement, assistance in finding a home, and mental health care.

Heartland Housing
The Mental Health Association of the Heartland in Kansas City, Kan. rehabilitated an eight-unit apartment complex in Kansas City, MO. for people who are homeless and have mental illnesses.  Purchased in December 2000 with HUD funding awarded under Kansas City's Continuum of Care application, the property opened in October 2001 and provides supportive housing options for eight people. 

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In addition, the MHA recently received $625,000 from HUD to fund an 11-unit apartment complex in Levenworth that will give preference to veterans who have a mental illness.  The MHA will also receive 46 HUD Housing Choice Vouchers to move people out of nursing homes and into communities.

MHAT Housing Program
The Mental Health Association of Tulsa, Okla. has a variety of housing options for people who are homeless and have mental illnesses.  The MHA’s program offers different levels of care to meet the specific needs of tenants.  Options include:

  • A Safe Haven, which provides short-term, transitional and long-term housing for people who are homeless and have mental illnesses.  This program provides supportive 24-hour staff, assertive community advocacy and a menu of support services, which includes life skills training.  The program has a resident occupancy limit of 25 people.  
  • A transitional living center that provides assertive community advocacy and a menu of support services for up to 12 residents.  This is considered a transitional living center because tenants can live there up to two years.
  • Long-term support apartments that provide permanent, independent long-term supportive housing to people who have had difficulties living independently in the community.  Residents occupy their own apartments and are responsible for developing plans to address the issues and obstacles that have hindered their previous attempts to live independently. 
  • Long-term independent apartments for individuals who feel comfortable living in the community.  Residents may access the assertive community advocacy program, which is available through the MHA.  Although residents live independently, support staff is nearby and available if assistance is needed.

The MHA-Tulsa also offers separate support services that include education advancement, various support groups, life skills training, personal financial management, employment training, family support groups and medication management.

The Living Room
The Mental Health Association in Dutchess County, N.Y. has implemented The Living Room, a program that serves as a safe haven for people who are homeless or near homelessness and have mental health needs.  The Living Room, which is open seven days a week/14 hours per day, is funded through community reinvestment money from the closing of psychiatric hospitals, SuperNOFA and the Ryan White Foundation. 

Services of The Living Room include the following:

  • Human Services and Social Services Department
  • Social Security Office
  • Job bank that employs members
  • Weekly visits from Veterans Affairs to link veterans with services
  • Housing service that works with landlords to place members into homes
  • Transportation Services
  • Emergency services
  • Jail Outreach Service to establish relationships and services for people before they are released
  • Basic service needs such as clothing, food, showers, an address, etc.

Mental Health Association of Mississippi: Homebase Program
Homebase is an evidence-based program that employs professional peer counselors to conduct outreach in two locations along the Mississippi Gulf Coast. Outreach counselors conduct scheduled visits to soup kitchens, shelters, churches, and social service agencies seeking out the mentally ill homeless population. Homeless individuals can also visit the Resource Office located in the downtown city section nearest the majority of the homeless population.

Program participants can access case management, crisis referral, emergency medication assistance, as well as supportive self-help group, including Dual Recovery Anonymous. Homebase participants can also participate in the Mental Health Association of Mississippi's Drop-In Center which provides psychosocial rehabilitative services, work stipend incentives, career development, and educational opportunities.

Homebase is funded through several entities including the Mississippi Department of Mental Health (Projects for Assistance in Transition from Homelessness block grant) and the City of Biloxi. For more information, contact the MHA of Mississippi at outreachprovider@yahoo.com

MHA-Montgomery County Homeless Outreach
The Mental Health Association in Montgomery County, Md. has an Adult Mental Health Services Department that handles a range of services that deal with homelessness and housing issues such as:

  • Providing a case manager in the local Shelter + Care program to reduce the caseloads of mental health professionals and provide better service to the clients.
  • Providing mental health assessments at the men’s homeless shelter to screen for signs of mental illness.  Staff links the men with appropriate mental health services in the community as needed. 
  • Working to integrate services for people who are homeless and have mental illnesses or co-occurring disorders.
  • Hiring a bi-lingual counselor to work with non-English speaking people who need mental health services.
  • Participating in a 35-member coalition of homeless providers that meets monthly to discuss how to improve services for people who are experiencing homeless in the community.

The Mental Health Association in Montgomery County is working to increase housing options for people who have mental illnesses or co-occurring disorders including people who are homeless. 

This MHA visited Vinfen in Boston, Mass., which has been identified as a state-of-the-art service by NMHA’s Partners in Community Access to Recovery and Empowerment (CARE) program.  For more information about Vinfen, visit www.vinfen.com

MHA-Morris County Homeless Outreach
The Mental Health Association in Morris County, N.J., receives Projects for Assistance in Transition from Homelessness (PATH) and Safe Haven funding for numerous outreach activities for people who are homeless such as:

  • Providing food and clothing to people who are homeless. 
  • Working with two soup kitchens, where they provide an outreach worker and caseworker to provide services to people in the shelter.
  • Through a subcontract with an area shelter, working with people in the shelter to provide services, place them in homes and do follow-up.  Sixty percent of the people with whom they work are placed in homes within six to eight months of when they start to work with them. 
  • Through reinvestment funding, providing integrated services to people who are homeless and have mental illnesses or co-occurring disorders.

Mentoring Program for Children Who Are Homeless
The Mental Health Association in Arizona has implemented a mentoring program for children who are homeless.  It pairs children who are homeless between the ages of five and 15 with mentors who are at least 18 years of age.  The mentees are referred by caseworkers in the homeless shelters; however, children can become active in the program only with their parent’s permission.  The MHA asks volunteers in the community to serve as mentors recruiting them through media placements, church presentations, rotary meetings and other community events.  Mentors go through an interview process, a three-hour training, and agree to meet with their mentee at least one time a week for a year. 

MHA-ND Housing
The City of Fargo, N.D., with the assistance of the Mental Health Association in North Dakota, recently received $500,000 from HUD for a long-term supported housing program.  The housing facility will be built in two years and will provide rooms to 12 people with psychiatric disabilities or co-occurring disorders who are homeless.  Trained staff will be available onsite 24 hours a day/seven days a week.  The facility will implement some harm reduction policies; people will not be evicted for using illegal substances if they are otherwise following the terms of their housing agreement. 

Seeds of Hope Day Shelter and Housing
The Mental Health Association in Tippecanoe County, IN runs the Seeds of Hope Day Shelter for people who are experiencing homelessness. The shelter has been open for sixteen years and currently serves an estimated 65 people a day, 13 hours a day, 365 days a year. In addition to meals and a safe place to rest, the shelter provides emergency services and case management.

MHA-Tippecanoe County also provides supportive housing for adults experiencing mental illness. Currently, housing is available for twelve individuals; however, the MHA plans to expand the program to fourteen individuals. Many of the people that live in these apartments have been referred to the housing program from the shelter. For more information, visit mentalhealth.dcwi.com.


For more information, contact:
National Mental Health Association
2000 N. Beauregard Street, 6th Floor
Alexandria, VA  22311
Phone 800-969-NMHA (6642)
TTY 800-433-5959
Fax 703-684-5968
Email: infoctr@nmha.org

National Mental Health Association
2000 N. Beauregard Street, 6th Floor
Alexandria, VA 22311
Phone 703/684-7722
Fax 703/684-5968
Mental Health Resource Center 800/969-NMHA
TTY Line 800/433-5959

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